President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday declared that the arrest of some
judges in commando-like raids by security forces a day earlier did not
make him a dictator as his fight is against corruption in the country
and not the judiciary.
The President said that even as he pursues this crusade, he reserves
his highest respect for the judiciary as the third arm of government,
and would not do anything to undermine its independence.
According to a statement issued last night by his spokesman, Garba
Shehu, the president stressed that he remained a committed democrat, in
words and in his actions, and will not take any action in violation of
the constitution.
The statement explained that “the recent surgical operation against
some judicial officers is specifically targeted at corruption and not
at the judiciary as an institution.
“In a robust democracy such as ours, there is bound to be a plurality
of opinions on any given issue, but there is a convergence of views
that the country has a corruption problem that needs to be corrected.”
Buhari frowned at the manner a section of the media had reported the
developments as if there was a battle between the executive and
judicial arms of government.
“Reports by a section of the media are giving us cause for concern. In
undertaking the task of reporting, the media should be careful about
the fault lines they open.
“It is wrong to present this incident as a confrontation between the
executive and judicial arms of government”, Shehu pointed out.
Concerning misgivings about the manner of the invasion by the
Department of State Services (DSS), Buhari said he was adequately
assured that necessary search and arrest warrants were properly obtained
for the operations which lasted from Friday night into the wee hours
of Saturday.
According to Shehu, “the Presidency has received assurances from the
DSS that all due processes of the law, including the possession of
search and arrest warrants were obtained before the searches.
“To suggest that the government is acting outside the law in a dictatorial manner is to breach the interest of the state.”
But criticisms on Sunday trailed the Saturday’s invasion of the
residences and arrest of two Supreme Court justices and judges of the
Federal High Court by the Department of State Services (DSS).
While the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) described the DSS’
action as a “gradual descent of the President Muhammadu Buhari
administration into fascism and autocracy,” a constitutional lawyer and
human rights activist, Chief Mike Ozekhome (SAN), said it was
dangerous for the country’s democracy.
The PDP said that the action had exposed President Buhari’s desire to
kill democracy and convert it to an autocracy without checks and
balances.
In a statement by its spokesman, Prince Dayo Adeyeye, the PDP said:
“This invasion is the latest in a series of actions taken by the
President Muhammadu Buhari administration which reveal its disregard
for the rule of law and its abject disdain for the principle of
separation of powers.
“This inexorable slide into fascism began with the invasion of the Akwa
Ibom State Government House by the self-same DSS, the continued
detention of several people despite courts ordering their release, the
invasion of the Ekiti State House of Assembly and detention of Hon.
Akanni Afolabi and the invasion of the Zamfara State House of Assembly.
“This slide into fascism has included a sustained attack on the
leadership of the National Assembly as President Buhari has sought to
break its independence and make it a rubber stamp to suit his will.”
The party said that the affected Justices of the Supreme Court were
Sylvanus Ngwuta and Inyang Okoro while the affected judges of the
Federal High Court were Muazu Pindiga, Adeniyi Ademola, Abdullahi Liman
and Nnamdi Dimgba.
On the position of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) and how judges
should be disciplined, the party said that Section 153(1)(i) and Part 1
of the Third Schedule of the Constitution established the National
Judicial Council (NJC) and empowers it to control and discipline judges
across the country.
Onslaught against the judiciary, dangerous - Ozekhome
In his reaction, Ozekhome said that the onslaught on the Judiciary
signalled great danger to the country’s hard-won democracy, freedom,
liberties and human rights, independence of the Judiciary and the
doctrine of separation of powers ably espoused in 1748 by the great
French philosopher, Baron De Montesquieu.
Ozekhome said that the last time he checked, Nigeria was supposed to
be operating a “constitutional democracy, not military dictatorship or
tyrannical absolutism.”
He decried the maltreatment of Governor Wike by gun-totting DSS and
Police operatives in Port Harcourt led by the Director and Commissioner
of Police, respectively.
Ozekhome said that Wike’s “offence” was that he came to rescue a
Federal High Court judge who was being abducted in “Kamikaze Gestapo
style,” adding that “other serving judges who would ordinarily respond
to a mere phone call are being humiliated and rounded up in the
ungodly wee hours of the night, like common criminals.”
The rights activist said he was not surprised by the development.
According to him, “some of us warned, wrote, preached, talked, but, we
were maximally ignored due to political partisanship. A leopard cannot
change its spots. Welcome, full blown dictatorship and fascism that are
now here with us.
“It started with political opponents and opposition. Some of us cried
out. Many gloated with éclat and a sense of victory at opponents’
horrific travails. Then, they moved against some very senior and well
respected lawyers being rubbished. Some clapped. They said it was
anti-corruption. We cried out. It extended quickly to the National
Assembly, another different arm of government.
“Many hailed the government as tough, no-nonsense and anti-corruption-
inclined. Some of us warned. Now, the Judiciary, up to the very apex
court of the land, the Supreme Court, has been targeted and is now
being intimidated, humiliated and annexed. The incoming Chief Justice
of Nigeria is said to be profiled. Why? Your guess is as good as mine.
Virtually all the judges are southerners,” he said.
Meanwhile, Governor Wike and the DSS yesterday sang discordant tunes
over alleged movement by the governor of $2 million from 35 Forces
Avenue Port Harcourt residence of a Federal High Court Judge, Justice
Muhammed Liman, in the early hours of Saturday.
In a statement issued in Abuja by Abdullahi Garba of the DSS, he said
the Service action “is in line with its core mandate as we have been
monitoring the expensive and luxury lifestyle of some of the judges as
well as complaints from the concerned public over judgment obtained
fraudulently on the basis of amounts of money paid…”
The statement read in part: “In one of the states where the Service
operations were conducted credible intelligence revealed that the
judge had ($2million stashed in his house.
“When he (judge) was approached for due search to be conducted, he in
concert with the state governor, mobilised thugs against the Service
team.
“The team restrained itself in the face of unbridled provocative activities by those brought in by the governor.
“Unfortunately, the judge and the governor engaged the tacit support of a sister security agency,” he said.
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